{"id":35,"date":"2023-07-09T23:07:29","date_gmt":"2023-07-09T21:07:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sprijin.binational-leipzig.de\/?page_id=35"},"modified":"2025-08-26T11:48:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T09:48:33","slug":"deutsche-sprache","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/info-to-go.binational-leipzig.de\/sk\/start\/bildung\/deutsche-sprache\/","title":{"rendered":"nemeck\u00fd jazyk"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010co znamen\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 nem\u010diny A1, B2 a tak \u010falej?\u00a0<\/h2><\/div>
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Ozna\u010denia A1, B2 a tak \u010falej znamenaj\u00fa, \u017ee dan\u00e1 osoba ovl\u00e1da nem\u010dinu na ur\u010ditej \u00farovni.
V\u0161etky \u010dasti jazyka s\u00fa d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9: po\u010d\u00favanie, \u010d\u00edtanie, hovorenie a p\u00edsanie.
Existuje 6 \u00farovn\u00ed, od za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edka po experta: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2.
Tu<\/a> T\u00fdchto 6 krokov je dobre vysvetlen\u00fdch.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ako m\u00f4\u017eem absolvova\u0165 integra\u010dn\u00fd kurz?\u00a0<\/h2><\/div>
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Mnoho \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed e\u0161te ve\u013emi neovl\u00e1daj\u00fa nem\u010dinu, najprv absolvuje integra\u010dn\u00fd kurz.
Ide o kurz nem\u010diny, ktor\u00fd je financovan\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1tom.
To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee stoj\u00ed menej ako in\u00e9 kurzy nem\u010diny.
Niektor\u00ed \u013eudia za kurz v\u00f4bec nemusia plati\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kurz prech\u00e1dza z \u00farovne A1 na \u00farove\u0148 B1.
Nemus\u00edte za\u010d\u00edna\u0165 na \u00farovni A1, ak u\u017e trochu ovl\u00e1date nem\u010dinu.
Najprv absolvujete sk\u00fa\u0161ku v jazykovej \u0161kole. Toto sa naz\u00fdva \u201eumiest\u0148ovac\u00ed test\u201c.
\u0160kola potom rozhodne, v ktorom kurze za\u010dnete. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na tejto str\u00e1nke<\/a> M\u00f4\u017eete si pozrie\u0165 v\u0161etky jazykov\u00e9 \u0161koly v Lipsku, ktor\u00e9 pon\u00fakaj\u00fa integra\u010dn\u00e9 kurzy.
N\u00e1jdete tam v\u0161etky inform\u00e1cie o \u00farovni kurzu, \u010dasoch kurzov, adrese a kontaktn\u00fdch \u00fadajoch \u0161k\u00f4l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak sa chcete z\u00fa\u010dastni\u0165 integra\u010dn\u00e9ho kurzu, potrebujete povolenie.
Toto povolenie sa naz\u00fdva \u201eautoriz\u00e1cia\u201c. O toto schv\u00e1lenie po\u017eiadate \u00farad BAMF.
Tu<\/a> je forma. Po\u0161lite formul\u00e1r BAMF tu: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

BAMF (Business and Financial Services) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Otto-Schmerbach-Stra\u00dfe 20 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

09117 Chemnitz <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak sa chcete kurzu z\u00fa\u010dastni\u0165, mus\u00edte dokon\u010di\u0165 prv\u00fa \u010das\u0165.
Druh\u00fa \u010das\u0165 \u201e\u017diadam o oslobodenie od poplatku za integra\u010dn\u00fd kurz\u201c mus\u00edte vyplni\u0165, ak si kurz nem\u00f4\u017eete zaplati\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak nem\u00f4\u017eete zaplati\u0165, mus\u00edte k formul\u00e1ru posla\u0165 aj doklad.
Napr\u00edklad ozn\u00e1menie o ob\u010dianskom pr\u00edspevku alebo pr\u00edspevku na b\u00fdvanie, alebo Leipzig Pass.
Taktie\u017e nemus\u00edte plati\u0165, ak pracujete a nezar\u00e1bate viac ako tento hrub\u00fd pr\u00edjem: 2 491 \u20ac (bez det\u00ed); 3 246 \u20ac (s 1 die\u0165a\u0165om); 4 001 \u20ac (s 2 alebo viacer\u00fdmi de\u0165mi).
V tomto pr\u00edpade, pros\u00edm, po\u0161lite v\u00fdplatn\u00e9 p\u00e1sky spolu s formul\u00e1rom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tu<\/a> Ve\u013ea inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o integra\u010dnom kurze n\u00e1jdete priamo od BAMF.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

U\u017e m\u00e1m nem\u010dinu na \u00farovni B1. Ako sa m\u00f4\u017eem nau\u010di\u0165 viac po nemecky?\u00a0<\/h2><\/div>
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Od \u00farovne B1 sa m\u00f4\u017eete z\u00fa\u010dastni\u0165 odborn\u00e9ho jazykov\u00e9ho kurzu. Toto sa zvy\u0161uje na B2, C1 alebo C2.
V odbornom jazykovom kurze sa kladie v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed d\u00f4raz na nemeck\u00fd jazyk pre pr\u00e1cu.
Tento kurz je financovan\u00fd vl\u00e1dou, a preto nie je a\u017e tak\u00fd drah\u00fd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na kurze potrebujete povolenie.
Ak ste nezamestnan\u00fd, m\u00f4\u017eete ho z\u00edska\u0165 na \u00farade pr\u00e1ce alebo na agent\u00fare pr\u00e1ce.
Ak pracujete, po\u017eiadajte o povolenie priamo BAMF. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak m\u00e1te povolenie, m\u00f4\u017eete si kurz vyh\u013eada\u0165 na webovej str\u00e1nke KURSNET.
Tu<\/a> Kurzy sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa v Lipsku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Niektor\u00ed \u013eudia musia za kurz plati\u0165, in\u00ed nie.
Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, ko\u013eko pe\u0148az\u00ed zarob\u00edte.
Ak toto zaplat\u00edte a \u00faspe\u0161ne absolvujete kurz, m\u00f4\u017eete z\u00edska\u0165 sp\u00e4\u0165 501 % n\u00e1kladov.
Tu<\/a> N\u00e1jdete tam viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed a potrebn\u00e9 formul\u00e1re.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kde inde sa m\u00f4\u017eem u\u010di\u0165 po nemecky?\u00a0<\/h2><\/div>
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V Lipsku s\u00fa aj \u010fal\u0161ie miesta, kde sa m\u00f4\u017eete u\u010di\u0165 po nemecky.
Zvy\u010dajne ide o neform\u00e1lne kurzy, kde nemus\u00edte plati\u0165 \u017eiadne peniaze alebo plat\u00edte ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo pe\u0148az\u00ed.
M\u00f4\u017eete sa bu\u010f len zastavi\u0165, alebo sa kr\u00e1tko zaregistrova\u0165.
Tu<\/a> v\u0161etky tieto kurzy a konverza\u010dn\u00e9 kurzy s\u00fa uveden\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mestsk\u00e1 kni\u017enica v Lipsku pon\u00faka mno\u017estvo zdrojov pre \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa chc\u00fa u\u010di\u0165 po nemecky.
Je tam ve\u013ea materi\u00e1lu Jazykov\u00e1 miestnos\u0165<\/a> tam. M\u00f4\u017eete si to jednoducho vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 zadarmo.
Ak si chcete po\u017ei\u010da\u0165 knihy a vzia\u0165 si ich domov, potrebujete kni\u017eni\u010dn\u00fd preukaz.
To stoj\u00ed 20 \u20ac ro\u010dne. Pre deti je to zadarmo a pre osoby s Leipzig Passom je to 10 eur ro\u010dne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak rob\u00edte dobrovo\u013en\u00edcku pr\u00e1cu, popri tom sa nau\u010d\u00edte aj nie\u010do po nemecky.
Dobrovo\u013en\u00edcka pr\u00e1ca je ako neplaten\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca.
Rob\u00edte to, aby ste pomohli in\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom. Napr\u00edklad mlad\u00ed \u013eudia alebo star\u0161\u00ed \u013eudia.
Ale spozn\u00e1\u0161 nov\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed a hovor\u00ed\u0161 viac po nemecky.
Na nie\u010do tak\u00e9 netreba v\u017edy ve\u013ea hovori\u0165 po nemecky.
Na Dobrovo\u013en\u00edcka agent\u00fara<\/a> tak\u00e9to aktivity n\u00e1jdete. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Niektor\u00ed \u013eudia robia jazykov\u00fd tandem.
Dvaja \u013eudia si navz\u00e1jom pom\u00e1haj\u00fa u\u010di\u0165 sa jazyky.
Napr\u00edklad, niekto hovor\u00ed po rusky a chce sa nau\u010di\u0165 po \u0161panielsky.
\u010eal\u0161ia osoba hovor\u00ed po \u0161panielsky a chce sa nau\u010di\u0165 po rusky.
T\u00edto dvaja \u013eudia sa stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa a precvi\u010duj\u00fa si oba jazyky.
Tu<\/a> m\u00f4\u017eete si vyh\u013eada\u0165 jazykov\u00fd tandem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Existuje aj ve\u013ea online zdrojov, kde sa m\u00f4\u017eete u\u010di\u0165 po nemecky.
Napr\u00edklad Duolingo<\/a> alebo na YouTube, TikToku a Instagrame.
The Goetheho in\u0161tit\u00fat<\/a> a Nemeck\u00e1 vlna<\/a> maj\u00fa ve\u013ea obsahu pre \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa chc\u00fa u\u010di\u0165 po nemecky.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n

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